Create a Google News sitemap

30/11/2019

A sitemap contains detailed information about specific types of content on your site. A Google News sitemap lets you control which content you submit to Google News. If you already have a web sitemap, we recommend that you create a separate sitemap for news content.

Before you start, your site needs to be included in Google News. If it's not, apply for inclusion within the Google News Publisher Center.

Benefits

Here are some benefits of creating and submitting a Google News sitemap:

  • Discover news articles faster: Sitemaps allow Google News to find all the news articles on your site more quickly
  • Crawl and index all news articles: Sitemaps point our crawler directly to each news article’s URL, which improves coverage of the content on your site

News sitemap guidelines

Google News doesn't favor sites that use News sitemaps in ranking results. Whether there's a News sitemap available or not, Google News uses normal crawl methods to search and index all news sites (homepage and sections).

As you create your News sitemap, follow the requirements below:

  • Include URLs for articles published in the last 2 days. You can remove articles older than 2 days from the News sitemap, but they remain in the News index for the regular 30-day period.
  • Update your News sitemap with fresh articles as they're published. Google News crawls News sitemaps as often as it crawls the rest of your site.
  • Add 1,000 URLs or less. If you want to include more, break these URLs into multiple sitemaps and use a sitemap index file to manage them. Use the XML format provided in the sitemap protocol. Do not list more than 50,000 sitemaps in your sitemap file. These limits help ensure that your web server isn't serving large files to Google News.
  • Do not create a News sitemap for each update. Instead, update your current sitemap with your new article URLs.
  • Do not use the Google sitemap Generator to create a News sitemap. The generator would include URLs that don't correspond to specific news articles.

Example sitemap entry

A Google News sitemap uses the sitemap protocol. Here’s an example of a News sitemap entry:

http://www.example.org/business/article55.html The Example Times en PressRelease, Blog 2008-12-23 Companies A, B in Merger Talks business, merger, acquisition, A, B NASDAQ:A, NASDAQ:B

Submit your sitemap

After you've created your News sitemap, submit it through the Search Console. Visit the Search Console Help Center for more information on how to manage sitemaps. We recommend that you upload your sitemap to the highest level directory that contains your news articles.

If you submit your News sitemap before your site has been reviewed and approved by our team, you may receive errors.

News-specific tag definitions

Review the Google News tags for sitemaps below:

Tag Required? Description
Yes The publication where the article appears. It has 2 required child tags: and
  • The is the name of the news publication. It must exactly match the name as it appears on your articles on news.google.com, except for anything in parentheses.
  • The is the language of your publication. Use an ISO 639 language code (2 or 3 letters).

    Exception: For Simplified Chinese, use "zh-cn" and for Traditional Chinese, use "zh-tw."

Yes

Article publication date in W3C format, using either the "complete date" (YYYY-MM-DD) format or the "complete date plus hours, minutes, and seconds" format with time zone designator (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD) format. Specify the original date and time when the article was published on your site. Do not specify the time when you added the article to your sitemap.

Our crawler accepts any of the formats below:

  • Complete date: YYYY-MM-DD (e.g. 1997-07-16)
  • Complete date plus hours and minutes: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD (e.g. 1997-07-16T19:20+01:00)
  • Complete date plus hours, minutes, and seconds: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD (e.g. 1997-07-16T19:20:30+01:00)
  • Complete date plus hours, minutes, seconds, and a decimal fraction of a second: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sTZD (e.g. 1997-07-16T19:20:30.45+01:00)
</code></pre>
      </div>
      </td>
      <td>Yes</td>
      <td>
      <p>The title of the news article.</p>

      <p><strong>Note:</strong> The title can be shortened for space reasons when shown on Google News. Include the title of the article as it appears on your site. Do not include author name, publication name, or publication date in the title tag.</p>
      </td>
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  </tbody>
</table>
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A Google News sitemap lets you control which content you submit to Google News. If you already have a web sitemap, we recommend that you create a separate sitemap for news content.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"tip\"\u003E\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"no-margin\"\u003EBefore you start, your site needs to be included in Google News. If it's not, apply for inclusion within the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fnews.google.com\u002Fpublisher\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003EGoogle News Publisher Center\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\n\u003Ch2\u003EBenefits\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EHere are some benefits of creating and submitting a Google News sitemap:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n\u003Cul\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDiscover news articles faster:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Sitemaps allow Google News to find all the news articles on your site more quickly\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fglossary\u002F7643418-webmasters-en\u002F\" class=\"glossary-term index2\" data-answer=\"7643418\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ECrawl\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and index all news articles:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Sitemaps point our crawler directly to each news article’s URL, which improves coverage of the content on your site\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n\n\u003Ch2\u003ENews sitemap guidelines\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"tip\"\u003E\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"no-margin\"\u003EGoogle News doesn't favor sites that use News sitemaps in ranking results. Whether there's a News sitemap available or not, Google News uses normal crawl methods to search and index all news sites (homepage and sections).\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EAs you create your News sitemap, follow the requirements below:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n\u003Cul\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EInclude URLs for articles published in the last 2 days.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E You can remove articles older than 2 days from the News sitemap, but they remain in the News index for the regular 30-day period.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EUpdate your News sitemap with fresh articles as they're published.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Google News crawls News sitemaps as often as it crawls the rest of your site.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAdd 1,000 URLs or less.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E If you want to include more, break these URLs into multiple sitemaps and use a \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fglossary\u002F71453-webmasters-en\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003Esitemap index file\u003C\u002Fa\u003E to manage them. Use the XML format provided in the \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fglossary\u002F183668-webmasters-en\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003Esitemap protocol\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Do not list more than 50,000 sitemaps in your sitemap file. These limits help ensure that your web server isn't serving large files to Google News.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDo not create a News sitemap for each update.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Instead, update your current sitemap with your new article URLs.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n  \u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDo not use the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcode.google.com\u002Fp\u002Fgooglesitemapgenerator\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003EGoogle sitemap Generator\u003C\u002Fa\u003E to create a News sitemap.\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E The generator would include URLs that don't correspond to specific news articles.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n\n\u003Ch3\u003EExample sitemap entry\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EA Google News sitemap uses the sitemap protocol. Here’s an example of a News sitemap entry:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"code\"\u003E\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"no-margin\"\u003E\u003Ccode\u003E\u003C?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?\u003E \u003Curlset xmlns=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sitemaps.org\u002Fschemas\u002Fsitemap\u002F0.9\" xmlns:news=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fschemas\u002Fsitemap-news\u002F0.9\"\u003E \u003Curl\u003E \u003Cloc\u003Ehttp:\u002F\u002Fwww.example.org\u002Fbusiness\u002Farticle55.html\u003C\u002Floc\u003E \u003Cnews:news\u003E \u003Cnews:publication\u003E \u003Cnews:name\u003EThe Example Times\u003C\u002Fnews:name\u003E \u003Cnews:language\u003Een\u003C\u002Fnews:language\u003E \u003C\u002Fnews:publication\u003E \u003Cnews:genres\u003EPressRelease, Blog\u003C\u002Fnews:genres\u003E \u003Cnews:publication_date\u003E2008-12-23\u003C\u002Fnews:publication_date\u003E \u003Cnews:title\u003ECompanies A, B in Merger Talks\u003C\u002Fnews:title\u003E \u003Cnews:keywords\u003Ebusiness, merger, acquisition, A, B\u003C\u002Fnews:keywords\u003E \u003Cnews:stock_tickers\u003ENASDAQ:A, NASDAQ:B\u003C\u002Fnews:stock_tickers\u003E \u003C\u002Fnews:news\u003E \u003C\u002Furl\u003E \u003C\u002Furlset\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\n\u003Ch2\u003E\u003Ca name=\"submitsitemap\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Cspan\u003ESubmit your sitemap\u003C\u002Fspan\u003E\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EAfter you've created your News sitemap, submit it through the Search Console. Visit the Search Console Help Center for more information on \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fglossary\u002F183669-webmasters-en\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003Ehow to manage sitemaps\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. We recommend that you upload your sitemap to the highest level directory that contains your news articles.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n\u003Cdiv class=\"alert\"\u003E\n  \u003Cdiv class=\"no-margin\"\u003EIf you submit your News sitemap before your site has been reviewed and approved by our team, you may receive errors.\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n\n\u003Ch2\u003E\u003Ca name=\"tagdefinitions\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Cspan\u003ENews-specific tag definitions\u003C\u002Fspan\u003E\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\n\n\u003Cp\u003EReview the Google News tags for sitemaps below:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n\u003Ctable class=\"nice-table wide\" summary=\"Sitemap tags specific to News publication information\"\u003E\n  \u003Ctbody\u003E\n    \u003Ctr\u003E\n      \u003Cth\u003ETag\u003C\u002Fth\u003E\n      \u003Cth\u003ERequired?\u003C\u002Fth\u003E\n      \u003Cth\u003EDescription\u003C\u002Fth\u003E\n    \u003C\u002Ftr\u003E\n    \u003Ctr\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv\u003E\n        \u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode\u003E\u003Cpublication\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E\u003C\u002Fpre\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003EYes\u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003EThe publication where the article appears. It has 2 required child tags: \u003Ccode\u003E\u003Cname\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E and \u003Ccode\u003E\u003Clanguage\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E. \n      \u003Cul\u003E\n        \u003Cli\u003EThe \u003Ccode\u003E\u003Cname\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E is the name of the news publication. It must exactly match the name as it appears on your articles on \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fnews.google.com\u002F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003Enews.google.com\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, except for anything in parentheses.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n        \u003Cli\u003EThe \u003Ccode\u003E\u003Clanguage\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E is the language of your publication. Use an \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.loc.gov\u002Fstandards\u002Fiso639-2\u002Fphp\u002Fcode_list.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003EISO 639 language code\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (2 or 3 letters).\u003Cbr\u003E\n          \u003Cbr\u003E\n          \u003Cstrong\u003EException:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E For Simplified Chinese, use \"zh-cn\u003Cstrong\u003E\"\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E and for Traditional Chinese, use \"zh-tw.\"\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n    \u003C\u002Ftr\u003E\n    \u003Ctr\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv id=\"publication_date\"\u003E\n        \u003Cp\u003E\u003Ccode\u003E\u003Ca id=\"date\" name=\"date\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003Cpublication_date\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003EYes\u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003E\n      \u003Cp\u003EArticle publication date in \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002Fwww.w3.org\u002FTR\u002FNOTE-datetime\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003EW3C format\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, using either the \"complete date\" (YYYY-MM-DD) format or the \"complete date plus hours, minutes, and seconds\" format with time zone designator (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD) format. Specify the original date and time when the article was published on your site. Do not specify the time when you added the article to your sitemap.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n      \u003Cp\u003EOur crawler accepts any of the formats below:\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n      \u003Cul\u003E\n        \u003Cli\u003EComplete date: YYYY-MM-DD (e.g. 1997-07-16)\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n        \u003Cli\u003EComplete date plus hours and minutes: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD (e.g. 1997-07-16T19:20+01:00)\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n        \u003Cli\u003EComplete date plus hours, minutes, and seconds: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD (e.g. 1997-07-16T19:20:30+01:00)\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n        \u003Cli\u003EComplete date plus hours, minutes, seconds, and a decimal fraction of a second: YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss.sTZD (e.g. 1997-07-16T19:20:30.45+01:00)\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ful\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n    \u003C\u002Ftr\u003E\n    \u003Ctr\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003E\n      \u003Cdiv\u003E\n        \u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode\u003E\u003Ctitle\u003E\u003C\u002Fcode\u003E\u003C\u002Fpre\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003EYes\u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n      \u003Ctd\u003E\n      \u003Cp\u003EThe title of the news article.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n\n      \u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E The title can be shortened for space reasons when shown on Google News. Include the title of the article as it appears on your site. Do not include author name, publication name, or publication date in the title tag.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\n      \u003C\u002Ftd\u003E\n    \u003C\u002Ftr\u003E\n  \u003C\u002Ftbody\u003E\n\u003C\u002Ftable\u003E\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:right;margin-top:50px;\"\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #808080;\"\u003E\u003Cem\u003E* Nguồn: \u003Ca style=\"color: #808080;\" href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fsupport.google.com\u002Fwebmasters\u002Fanswer\u002F74288?hl=en\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGoogle Search Console\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fem\u003E\u003C\u002Fspan\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",description:"A sitemap contains detailed information about specific types of content on your site. A Google News sitemap lets you control which content you submit to Google News. If you already have a web sitemap, we recommend that you create a separate sitemap 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Thanh Bình, Q. Hải Châu, Tp. 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